Form of Government: Constitutional monarchy
Area: 2.03 sq km
Population: 38 300 inhab. (estimate 2017)
Density: 18 867.00 inhab./sq km
Coordinates: lat. 44° N; long. 7°
Capital: Monaco (capital) ;
Currency: euro (100 cents)
Sovereign: Prince Albert II Grimaldi, since 6 April 2005
Minister of State: Serge Telle, since 1 February 2016
National Council: seats based on the elections of 11 February 2018: Primo ! Priorité Monaco, 21; Horizon Monaco, 2; Union Monégasque, 1
Internet: www.imsee.mc (Monaco Statistics)
Member of Council of Europe, OAS observer, OSCE, UN

Monaco

Monaco, Principauté de Monaco

Useful information

International license plate code MC
International dialling code 00377
Travel vaccinations requirement none
Electricity (Voltage) 220/230
Driving side rigth
Internet code .mc

GMT +1
DST +2
DST duration (start-end) late March-late October

Politics and current affairs

Since 2018, the EU and the Principality of Monaco have been going ahead with the automatic exchange of information gathered as from 1 January 2017 about its respective residents’ bank accounts.

Geography.
Monaco is situated on the Mediterranean Sea and is surrounded by the French department of Alpes-Maritimes. The terrain basically comprises a rocky promontory, on which the city of Monaco is built, and the hill behind. It has a mild Mediterranean climate.

Government

According to the 1962 Constitution, executive power is exercised by the Minister of State, under the authority of the Prince. The Minister of State is chosen from candidates recommended by the French Government (Monaco lies within the customs area of France). The Legislative Council has 24 members who are elected for five years.

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Administrative division

Quarter	AREA	INHABITANTS	YEAR
Fontvieille	0.33 sq km	4 420 inhab.	2016
Jardin Exotique	0.23 sq km	5 117 inhab.	2016

Cities

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Monaco	-	inhab.	-

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Population

Population by age and gender (% - 2017)

75+

60-74

45-59

30-44

15-29

0-14

MALE

AGE

FEMALE

Demographic statistics

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Birth rate	6.9	‰	2016
Death rate	6.6	‰	2016

Ethnic groups

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
French	24.9	%	2016
Monegasque	22.5	%	2016

Religions

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Catholic	90	%	2016
other	8	%	2016

Languages

DESCRIPTION
French (official)
Italian

Population by selected age groups

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
0-14 years	10.7	%	2017
15-29 years	14.1	%	2017

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Economy

The main sector of the economy is services (tourism and financial activities). Many foreign companies are registered here to take advantage of the attractive tax laws.

Economy - General data

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Balance of trade	-66	M LCU	2015
GDP	6 468	M US$	2016

GDP annual growth rate	7.2	%	2014
GDP per capita	168 004	US$	2016
GNI	6 468	M US$	2016
GNI per capita	168 004	US$	2016

Economy - Employment

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Active population	16 000	units	2002
Active population, Females	43.7	%	2002

Economy - Unemployment

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Unemployment rate	6.3	%	2016
Unemployment rate, Females	60	%	2016

Economy - State budget

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Expenses	1 144	M LCU	2015
Revenues	1 173	M LCU	2015

Employment by economic activity

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
agriculture	0.3	%	2015
industry	13.9	%	2015

GDP by economic activity

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
industry	18.3	%	2016
services	81.7	%	2016

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Forests-Livestock-Fishing

Fishing

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
marine fishes	1	t	2016
total catch	1	t	2016

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Trade

Merchandise Export

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
2015	1 060	M US$	-
2014	1 102	M US$	-

Merchandise Import

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
2015	1 126	M US$	-
2014	1 104	M US$	-

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Tourism

International Tourism

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Number of arrivals	336 000	units	2016

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Communications

Communication - Transport

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Civil aviation, km flown	600 000	km flown	2004
Civil aviation, passengers carried	0.3	1000 units	2017

Communication - Media and telecommunication

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Broadband subscribers	497.687	per 1000 pop.	2017
Computers	307.4	per 1000 pop.	2007

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Social and welfare

Social statistics - Education

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Expected years of schooling	17.5	years	2009
Graduates	357	units	2016

Social statistics - Students and Teachers by level

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Teachers, primary level	146	units	2016
Teachers, secondary level	406	units	2015

Social statistics - Health

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Hospital beds	13.8	per 1000 pop.	2012
Physicians	6.6	per 1000 pop.	2014

Social statistics - Diseases

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Tuberculosis (prevalence)	2.8	per 100 000 pop.	2014

Other social indicators

DESCRIPTION	VALUE	UNITS	YEAR
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking	100	%	2016
Access to electricity	100	%	2016

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La Condamine	0.3 sq km	5 141 inhab.	2016
La Rousse	0.18 sq km	7 087 inhab.	2016
Larvotto	0.22 sq km	2 026 inhab.	2016
Les Moneghetti	0.13 sq km	4 195 inhab.	2016
Monaco-Ville	0.2 sq km	1 064 inhab.	2016
Monte-Carlo	0.44 sq km	8 258 inhab.	2016
MONACO	2.03 sq km	37 308 inhab.	2016

Italian	21.9	%	2016
other	7.7	%	2016
English	7.5	%	2016
Swiss	3.2	%	2016
Belgian	2.9	%	2016
German	2.4	%	2016
Russian	2	%	2016
Dutch	1.5	%	2016
Portuguese	1.4	%	2016
Greek	1.1	%	2016
American	1	%	2016

30-44 years	13.4	%	2017
45-59 years	22.4	%	2017
60-74 years	21.8	%	2017
75+ years	17.6	%	2017

2013	1 089	M US$	-
2012	721	M US$	-
2011	795	M US$	-
2010	545	M US$	-
2009	564	M US$	-
2008	688	M US$	-
2007	834	M US$	-
2006	763	M US$	-
2005	660	M US$	-
2004	577	M US$	-
2003	604	M US$	-

2013	1 085	M US$	-
2012	782	M US$	-
2011	816	M US$	-
2010	633	M US$	-
2009	458	M US$	-
2008	633	M US$	-
2007	850	M US$	-
2006	822	M US$	-
2005	788	M US$	-
2004	572	M US$	-
2003	491	M US$	-

De Agostini Geografia - Dati statistici del Mondo - economia, lavoro, risorse, PIL, energia, governo, istruzione, agricoltura, allevamento, pesca, industria, turismo, superficie, trasporti, commercio, giustizia, densità di popolazione, dati statistici, geo-statistica mondiale

De Agostini Geografia

Monaco

Monaco

Government

Administrative division

Population

Economy

Forests-Livestock-Fishing

Trade

Tourism

Communications

Social and welfare

Divorce rate	1.9	‰	2015
Females	51.1	%	2016
Fertility rate	2.5	units	2016
Household number	17 299	units	2016
Household size	2.1	units	2016
Infant mortality rate	2.8	‰	2016
Life expectancy	85.1	years	2015
Life expectancy, Females	88.2	years	2015
Life expectancy, Males	82.1	years	2015
Males	48.9	%	2016
Marriage rate	5.5	‰	2015
Mortality rate, under-5	3.4	‰	2016
Natural increase rate	0.3	‰	2016
Population < 15 years	10.7	%	2017
Population > 60 years	39.4	%	2017
Population at latest census	37 308	pop.	2016 (census)
Population growth rate	0.5	%	2015-2020
Sex ratio, males per 100 females	95.7	units	2016
Urban population	100	%	2016

Motor vehicles	30 663	units	2012
Motor vehicles per 1000 pop.	848	per 1000 pop.	2012
Passenger cars	26 639	units	2012
Passenger cars per 1000 pop.	737	per 1000 pop.	2012
Railways, electrified	1.7	km	2005
Roads	77	km	2010

Internet users	952.081	per 1000 pop.	2016
Mobiles	852.254	per 1000 pop.	2017
Radios	671	per 1000 pop.	2001
Ratio of mobile to fixed telephone lines	0.701	units	2017
Telephone lines	1 214.963	per 1000 pop.	2017
TVs	99	% of households	2002

Gross enrolment ratio, primary - Female	120	index	2016
Gross enrolment ratio, primary - Male	131	index	2009
Gross enrolment ratio, secondary - Female	154	index	2009
Gross enrolment ratio, secondary - Male	153	index	2009
Public spending on education	1.4	% of GDP	2016
Students	6 146	units	2016
Teachers	463	units	2004-05

Students, primary level	2 001	units	2016
Students, secondary level	3 319	units	2016
Students, tertiary level	826	units	2016

Access to improved drinking-water source	100	%	2015
Access to improved sanitation	100	%	2015
PM10 emissions	17.504	µg/m³	2011
Population undernourished	-2.5	%	2014-16
Protected areas	99.720	%	2016